{"id":11465,"date":"2025-04-15T16:42:34","date_gmt":"2025-04-15T08:42:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.360mdea.com\/11465.html"},"modified":"2025-04-15T16:42:34","modified_gmt":"2025-04-15T08:42:34","slug":"%e6%8e%a2%e8%ae%a8%e5%85%89%e4%bc%8f%e5%a4%aa%e9%98%b3%e8%83%bd%e8%86%9c%e7%94%a8%e8%bf%87%e6%b0%a7%e5%8c%96%e7%89%a9%e6%9b%bf%e4%bb%a3%e4%ba%a7%e5%93%81%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.360mdea.com\/11465.html","title":{"rendered":"\u63a2\u8ba8\u5149\u4f0f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u819c\u7528\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u66ff\u4ee3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u5149\u4f0f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u819c\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u6311\u6218<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u5927\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5149\u4f0f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u72b9\u5982\u4e00\u9897\u7480\u74a8\u7684\u65b0\u661f\uff0c\u6b63\u4ee5\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u7167\u4eae\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5149\u4f0f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u819c\uff08Photovoltaic 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cm^-1\uff0c\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe40 cm^2\/V\u00b7s\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f18\u52bf\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u819c\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u5019\u9009\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u786c\u5e01\u603b\u6709\u4e24\u9762\uff0c\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6750\u6599\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u6781\u4e3a\u654f\u611f\u3002\u6e7f\u5ea6\u662f\u5176\u5927\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5f53\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u63a5\u89e6\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u5c42\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u548c\u76d0\u9178\u76d0\u7b49\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8fbe\u523060%\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u672a\u52a0\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u8584\u819c\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u6570\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8870\u51cf\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u540c\u6837\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u8d85\u8fc785\u00b0C\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6676\u683c\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u76f8\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u94c5\u5143\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u9690\u60a3\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5185\uff0c\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u819c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u5fae\u91cf\u7684\u94c5\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u4e00\u65e6\u8fdb\u5165\u6c34\u4f53\u6216\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u9020\u6210\u957f\u671f\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u867d\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u65e0\u94c5\u5316\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u672a\u627e\u5230\u80fd\u591f\u5b8c\u5168\u53d6\u4ee3\u94c5\u57fa\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u540c\u7b49\u5149\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540e\uff0c\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u58c1\u5792\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u9898\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u8584\u819c\u5236\u5907\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u514b\u670d\u8584\u819c\u5747\u5300\u6027\u3001\u754c\u9762\u7f3a\u9677\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5149\u4f0f\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u73af\u5883\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u6280\u672f\u96be\u70b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5bfb\u627e\u5408\u9002\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u6750\u6599\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6311\u6218\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u5149\u4f0f\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u4ea7\u4e1a\u80fd\u5426\u5b9e\u73b0\u7eff\u8272\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u66ff\u4ee3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u66ff\u4ee3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff\uff08Halide Perovskites\uff09\u3001\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\uff08Organic Semiconductors\uff09\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\uff08Quantum Dots\uff09\u7b49\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff<\/h3>\n<p>\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u57fa\u4e8eABX3\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dA\u4f4d\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u94ef\uff08Cs\uff09\u3001\uff08MA\uff09\u6216\u7532\u8112\uff08FA\uff09\uff0cB\u4f4d\u4e3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\uff08\u5982Sn2+\u6216Ge2+\uff09\uff0cX\u4f4d\u5219\u4e3a\u5364\u7d20\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Cl-\u3001Br-\u3001I-\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5927\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u7ec4\u5206\u6765\u7cbe\u786e\u8c03\u63a7\u5e26\u9699\u5bbd\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cCsSnI3\u578b\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7684\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u5df2\u7a81\u783420%\uff0c\u4e14\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u5e26\u9699\u5bbd\u5ea6(eV)<\/th>\n<th>\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387(cm\u00b2\/V\u00b7s)<\/th>\n<th>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027(\u5c0f\u65f6)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>CsSnI3<\/td>\n<td>1.3<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>&gt;1000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FA SnI3<\/td>\n<td>1.2<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>&gt;800<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u4ecd\u7136\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\u3002\u9521\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u751f\u6210SnO2\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4ecd\u6709\u5f85\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4ecd\u4e0d\u591f\u7406\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53<\/h3>\n<p>\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u53ef\u8c03\u7684\u5149\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u805a\u567b\u5429\uff08Polythiophene\uff09\u3001\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u884d\u751f\u7269\uff08Fullerene Derivatives\uff09\u548c\u5171\u8f6d\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff08Conjugated Polymers\uff09\u7b49\u6709\u673a\u6750\u6599\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u7279\u6027\u548c\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cP3HT:PCBM\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u5df2\u8fbe\u523010%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf(kDa)<\/th>\n<th>\u5438\u6536\u6ce2\u957f(nm)<\/th>\n<th>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027(\u5e74)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>P3HT<\/td>\n<td>10-20<\/td>\n<td>500-700<\/td>\n<td>&gt;5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PTB7<\/td>\n<td>20-30<\/td>\n<td>600-900<\/td>\n<td>&gt;3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u77ed\u677f\u3002\u5176\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u666e\u904d\u8f83\u4f4e\uff08&lt;10 cm\u00b2\/V\u00b7s\uff09\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u6c27\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u5206\u8f83\u4e3a\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5c0f\u4e8e\u5176\u6fc0\u5b50\u73bb\u5c14\u534a\u5f84\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u9650\u57df\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u7852\u5316\u9549\uff08CdSe\uff09\u3001\u786b\u5316\u94c5\uff08PbS\uff09\u7b49\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5149\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u8c03\u8282\u7684\u5e26\u9699\u5bbd\u5ea6\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u654f\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u5df2\u63a5\u8fd115%\uff0c\u4e14\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u7c92\u5f84(nm)<\/th>\n<th>\u5e26\u9699\u5bbd\u5ea6(eV)<\/th>\n<th>\u6548\u7387(%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>CdSe<\/td>\n<td>2-5<\/td>\n<td>1.7-2.4<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PbS<\/td>\n<td>3-6<\/td>\n<td>0.8-1.4<\/td>\n<td>14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u6750\u6599\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u5408\u6210\u5de5\u827a\u590d\u6742\u3001\u8868\u9762\u6001\u7f3a\u9677\u8f83\u591a\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u53d7\u5230\u8d28\u7591\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7535\u8377\u4f20\u8f93\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u6574\u4f53\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u66ff\u4ee3\u6750\u6599\u90fd\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u6743\u8861\u5404\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8003\u9a8c\u7740\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u63a8\u52a8\u7740\u5149\u4f0f\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u66ff\u4ee3\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u4e0d\u540c\u66ff\u4ee3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u53d6\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u3001\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u6c47\u603b\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8868\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff(CsSnI3)<\/th>\n<th>\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53(P3HT:PCBM)<\/th>\n<th>\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9(CdSe)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387(%)<\/td>\n<td>21<\/td>\n<td>10.2<\/td>\n<td>12.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387(cm\u00b2\/V\u00b7s)<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>0.1<\/td>\n<td>500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5438\u6536\u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4(nm)<\/td>\n<td>300-1100<\/td>\n<td>400-700<\/td>\n<td>300-800<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4(\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td>-40~120<\/td>\n<td>-20~80<\/td>\n<td>-30~100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027(\u5c0f\u65f6)<\/td>\n<td>&gt;1000<\/td>\n<td>&gt;5000<\/td>\n<td>&gt;2000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c(\u5143\/m\u00b2)<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5176\u6548\u7387\u503c\u5df2\u63a5\u8fd1\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u7845\u57fa\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u529f\u7387\u8f93\u51fa\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u6750\u6599\u5728\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6548\u7387\u503c\u4ecd\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5438\u6536\u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u4ece\u7d2b\u5916\u5230\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5149\u8c31\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528\u592a\u9633\u5149\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5219\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u533a\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u63d0\u9ad8\u77ed\u6ce2\u957f\u5149\u7684\u5229\u7528\u7387\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u5c40\u9650\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5438\u6536\u6ce2\u957f\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u7c92\u5f84\u5927\u5c0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u51c6\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u6750\u6599\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u5728\u6b64\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u5bbd\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u533a\u95f4\u5185\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u867d\u7136\u5728\u6548\u7387\u4e0a\u7565\u900a\u4e00\u7b79\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u4ecb\u4e8e\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u6750\u6599\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u524d\u666f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5176\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7531\u4e8e\u6d89\u53ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5408\u6210\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6210\u672c\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e0d\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u5e76\u975e\u5b64\u7acb\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u5236\u7ea6\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u727a\u7272\u90e8\u5206\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u6743\u8861\u53d6\u820d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u66ff\u4ee3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u6548\u76ca\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u5149\u4f0f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u819c\u66ff\u4ee3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u548c\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u6027\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8003\u91cf\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5206\u6790\u548c\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4(NREL)\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6eb6\u6db2\u6cd5\u5de5\u827a\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u819c\uff0c\u5176\u5355\u4f4d\u9762\u79ef\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u53ef\u4f4e\u81f30.5\u7f8e\u5143\/\u74e6\u7279\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7845\u57fa\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u76842\u7f8e\u5143\/\u74e6\u7279\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\u4e3b\u8981\u6e90\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u4ef7\u683c\u4f4e\u5ec9\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u538b\u529b\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e0d\u4e0b\u3002\u800c\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u867d\u7136\u5728\u539f\u6599\u6210\u672c\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5408\u6210\u5de5\u827a\u4f7f\u5176\u603b\u4f53\u6210\u672c\u96be\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73af\u5883\u6548\u76ca\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u66ff\u4ee3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u9c9c\u660e\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u867d\u7136\u5728\u6750\u6599\u6210\u672c\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u542b\u6709\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u5982\u9521\u3001\u9517\uff09\u5728\u5e9f\u5f03\u5904\u7406\u9636\u6bb5\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6b27\u6d32\u5149\u4f0f\u6280\u672f\u5e73\u53f0(European Photovoltaic Technology Platform)\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u7684\u56de\u6536\u518d\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4ec5\u4e3a60%\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7845\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u768490%\u3002\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u5747\u4e3a\u78b3\u57fa\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u5206\u89e3\u548c\u56de\u6536\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u6bd2\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u6750\u6599\u5219\u5904\u4e8e\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u6210\u5206\u4e0d\u542b\u94c5\u7b49\u5267\u6bd2\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u5364\u5316\u7269\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u56de\u62a5\u6bd4\uff08Energy Payback Time, 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(2019). &quot;Stability challenges of perovskite solar cells.&quot; Joule, 3(1), 1-21.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e1a\u52a1\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u5434\u7ecf\u7406 <a href=\"tel:18301903156\">183-0190-3156<\/a> \u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7<\/h2>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5149\u4f0f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u819c\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u6311\u6218 \u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u5927\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5149\u4f0f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u72b9\u5982\u4e00\u9897\u7480\u74a8\u7684\u65b0\u661f\uff0c\u6b63\u4ee5\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u7167\u4eae\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5149\u4f0f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u819c\uff08Photovoltaic Solar Film\uff09\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u5c06\u5149\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7535\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5149\u4f0f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u8fc5\u731b\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u819c\u6750\u6599\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8\u663e\u3002 \u76ee\u524d &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[7713],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11465"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11465"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11465\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11465"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11465"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}